Understand the Spread Risk Instrument Capital Charge
Overview
This calculator is an atomistic spread-risk building block for converting one instrument's market value and selected stress percentage into a capital charge.[1]
Input Terms
Market Value: The value of the instrument being stressed.
Selected Stress: The stress percentage from the applicable spread stress calculator or treatment branch.
Exempt Row: A binary flag used when the selected treatment reduces the effective stress to zero.
Technical Rationale
The instrument charge is the row-level capital step between stress selection and portfolio aggregation. Keeping it separate makes the main spread-risk page easier to audit and prevents unsupported branches from being forced into one calculator.
Important Notes
Calculator placement: This is a calculator, not an engine. It owns one formula: market value multiplied by effective stress.
Prepared-input note: The selected stress is prepared here. It should come from the relevant stress calculator.
Scope boundary: This page does not choose the legal stress branch or aggregate multiple instruments.
Default values are illustrative sample inputs for navigation, training, and QA. Replace them with controlled data before using the result in capital analysis, governance, or reporting decisions.